A patio is very often the hub of activity around which the rest of the garden revolves. In some cases, such as a courtyard or tiny town garden, it can take up almost the entire area available, with planting softening the edges of the plot. In a larger composition it may share the space with sweeping lawns, borders, raised beds, vegetable plots and a range of other features.

As well as providing a site for sitting and dining, most patios have to cater for children’s play, household chores and the repair of anything from bikes to car engines. We have already seen that you need ample space and have looked at the wide range of materials available forconstruction. If in doubt, and you can afford it, always make the patio larger than you initially think; it will be well worth it later on. Read the rest of this entry »

One of the best reasons for having a patio of ample size is that it allows you to take meals outside. To do this comfortably you need a dining area that is well sheltered, both from cold winds and any overlooking windows that threaten privacy. Because paving and walling are likely to predominate, planting will be essential. It is worth remembering that this often provides a much more effective filter for the wind than a solid fence or screen.

Fragrance is another benefit of carefully chosen planting in this area, especially if you train climbers along overhead beams. There is nothing more delightful than sitting outside surrounded by such plants as honeysuckle, jasmine or roses. Many species are at their most scented in the evening, at just the time when you are likely to use the patio most. Read the rest of this entry »

Timber is ideal for many projects in the garden, and is particularly useful for decking and steps. Like a stone patio adjacent to a stone house, a wooden deck adjoining a timber building will make a strong link between inside and outside. Timber can be easily worked to shapes that would be extremely difficult to produce using paving. It is light, it warms up quickly and it needs little maintenance apart from a regular application of non-toxic preservative. Never use creosote, which is certain death to plants. Some wood can even be bought already pressure-treated with preservative, further reducing after-care. Remember, though, that timber means trees, and if those trees come from a non-managed source then you are contributing to the degradation of our environment. Please check with your supplier, particularly if you envisage using hardwood species from tropical rain forests. Read the rest of this entry »